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Essential Lighting For Heliport Installation Ideas

By Paul Wood


Without lighting, airports functionality is disrupted. The airport becomes a risky place during the night since the light is needed for landing planes or planes taking off. Therefore without lighting, accidents could be caused like crashing while landing. Runways should be lit by lighting for Heliport. When putting up or fixing lights, there are laid guidelines and rules that ought to be followed be it on rooftops, ground or elevated heliports. There are codes to be also followed when installing illumination systems on helipads to ensure uniformity around the world.

Approach lighting can be used by helicopter pilots during the night or dark hours as a guide to its touchdown. Set ups of regular intervals of 30 meters for three rows of light that are 90 meters away from the takeoff area and 18 meters long crossbar as the last approach perimeter should be made. All these adjustments should be made to facilitate safe landing of helicopter pilots. Held at a right angle to the approach lights, the crossbars holds the light. These lights are spaced by 4.5 meters.

Installing more light bulbs beyond the cross bar is an important idea too and a space of 30 meters left. Such light bulbs can be flashy or not but ought to be of a different color to indicate that the endpoint is close. Also, a 210m in length is appropriate if the approach installation for a non-precision final approach and takeoff.

Lighting for the FATO (Final Approach and Take-Off) area must be done at the edges covering all the FATO area if it a ground level heliport. Rectangular or squarely constructed one should have at least four lights at the spacing of 50 meters making sure each corner has a light. Lighting for other shapes of FATO should be made at 5-meter intervals and the minimum number of light bulbs to be 10. The light should also be white in color and all directions.

Pilots need assistance when approaching touchdowns for safe landing and this is where aiming lights become vital. These lights are used to offer this assistance by guiding the pilots on where they should land the crafts. The lights are arranged to form a wedge; this wedge points to the area where the pilot should land and aiming lights used are six, with a light on each of the three corners.

Floodlight and perimeter light bulbs are vital when it comes to the touchdown and lift-off area. This is usually vital especially when the luminescent installation have been installed. The common color is usually green and a space of 3m between the elevated ones. A minimum of 4 lights is the required one in each side totaling to 8. In case floodlights are of dire need, then a 10m interval is the advisable one.

Taxiways and apron aside from runways illumination are also very crucial. They come in color blue, and of course, they too are omnidirectional, and they consume a low transformer voltage of 240 volts.

The ICAO contains the heliport installation codes and rules. The brightness must be adjustable. Depending on the weather, the lights can be adjusted to suit the condition. To also ensure safety in heliports, the lighting should also be done professionally.




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