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Design Of Fabricated Steam Jackets

By Virginia Richardson


Industries uses major of their containers to heat substances to be cylindrical in shape. To maintain its content with the temperature they need, these buffers are fitted with a casing which is capable of circulating the steam all around the space between the jacket and the vessel. This is a form of indirect heating of the substances. The design of fabricated steam jackets takes into account the following considerations.

The casing can be fully continuous or discontinuous. They are identified differently on a plan since the nature of lines indicating them are different. Continuous means that all parts are covered including flanges, tees and welded parts while the opposite is the case for discontinuous. The type of insulation is indicated at the end of the lines to stipulate the vapor lines.

The hot water fumes are circulated by a system of pipes all-round the enveloped structure. The inlet vapor supply is enclosed at one side to act as a trapper. It enables to push the condensate toward the collection manifold. The area of exchange should be sufficient to obtain desired results. The header has to be at a higher elevation from the collector pipe. This is to allow self-draining of that fluid.

Different line designs are available. This makes all the connections to be different. A tapping link is created for two adjacent sections. The link transports the cooled fluid and also the effective one. When there are vertical pipes, the height should not exceed one meter upwards. The arrangement should ensure that the fluid cooling rate is minimized as much as possible.

When considering this sort of a project, the specification of that company has to be adhered to. Any section that is welded has to be easy accessed for the purpose of testing after fitting the system together. The control valves should be able to handle the inlet capacities when it is at the maximum and also during the low flow rate at the exit.

The material used to produce this kind of structure is the stainless steel to make the fittings and the piping. Due to the high temperatures involves at some of that industrial process, other material can be invented to fill the gap since they are capable of resisting corrosion. Specification by the company executing the work should be followed.

Pressure affects the operation capacity of that structure.Many regulations have been put in place to regulate it. Hydrostatic check must be carried out prior to allowing water vapor to flow. Visual inspection and nondestructive testing is done. This is a way of ensuring safety was considered during construction. It also allows operation to begin for the industrial process which was in consideration. This is only achieved by following the given codes.

It is evident from the above that the process involving erection of such a system is detailed. There are regulations and specifications which should be followed per the company which in involved in the project. The layout, fitting and material used has to be suitable for proper service of the arrangement.




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